





15Crushing, renovation, and plastering are processes related to construction and maintenance, and include: *Crushing* - Removing old or damaged materials - Using various tools and machines such as hydraulic hammers and crushers - Applied in building renovation or raw material extraction *Renovation* - Repairing damaged or deteriorated parts - Replacing old materials with new ones - Restoring the building's structural framework *Plastering* - Covering walls and ceilings with a layer of mortar - Enhancing the building's aesthetic appearance - Providing a suitable surface for painting or cladding These processes aim to improve the safety, aesthetics, and overall value of the building. These processes include: 1. *Crushing*: Removing old or damaged materials from walls and structural elements using various tools and machines. 2. *Plastering*: Covering walls and ceilings with a layer of mortar to enhance appearance and provide a suitable surface for painting or cladding. 3. *Construction*: Building new structures or adding new spaces to existing buildings; includes installing structural materials such as bricks, concrete, and steel. 4. *Renovation*: Repairing damaged or deteriorated parts of buildings; includes replacing old materials with new ones and restoring the structural framework to regain the building's safety and strength. These processes aim to: - Improve the structural safety of buildings. - Restore aesthetic appearance. - Extend the service life of buildings. - Provide a comfortable and safe environment for use. Do you need more details about any of these processes? Or perhaps you'd like to know more about how to properly carry them out?
